What term describes the guiding principles that govern decisions and behavior within an organization?

The term that best describes the guiding principles governing decisions and behavior within an organization is "Policies." Policies are established frameworks that help ensure consistent decision-making in alignment with the organization's goals and values. They serve as a formal set of directives that guide employees in their actions and decisions, providing clarity on expected behaviors and responsibilities.

In contrast, guidelines are typically more flexible recommendations that suggest best practices but do not carry the same authority as policies. Strategies focus on long-term planning and goals but do not specify day-to-day behavior or decisions. Procedures are detailed steps for carrying out specific tasks or processes and are often based on the overarching policies of the organization. Thus, while all these terms are related to organizational governance, policies uniquely articulate the essential principles that direct behavior and decision-making.